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Authority record
Cape Colony

Town Clerk, Municipality Simonstown

  • 3/SMT
  • Governmental body
  • 1883 – 1987

The Municipality of Simonstown was constituted on 25 January 1883 under Proclamation No 9 of 1883 in terms of the provisions of the Municipal Act, 1882.

On 1 February 1996 all the local authorities in the Cape Peninsula and surrounding areas were dissolved and each one replaced by a Transitional Metropolitan Substructure. The new Cape Metropolitan Council was created which included all the substructures (The Province of the Western Cape Official Gazette No 4929, Proclamation No 18).

On 28 May 1996, the substructures were dissolved, and a new South Peninsula Substructure was created, remaining part of the Metropolitan Council (The Province of the Western Cape Official Gazette No 5051, Proclamation No 27).

On 4 December 2000, the Cape Metropolitan Council and the substructures were abolished, and the new City of Cape Town was created ((The Province of the Western Cape Official Gazette No 5588, Proclamation No 479).

Master of the Supreme Court, Cape Town. Insolvency Chamber. Insolvent Liquidation and Distribution Accounts

  • MOIC
  • Governmental body
  • 1802 - 1830

According to the provisions of Ordinance 104 and 105 of 1833, the Orphan Chamber was abolished and its duties were transferred to the newly appointed office of the Master of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the Cape of Good Hope was established in 1827. Subsequently a code for the administration and distribution of insolvent estates was enacted on behalf of minors and persons under curatorship.

The Master controls the administration of deceased and insolvent estates. In this connection he protects the property rights of creditors and heirs and especially of minors. The acts which mainly control his functions are the Administration of Estates Act, 1965 (Act 66 of 1965), the Insolvency Act, 1936 (Act 24 of 1936), the Companies Act, 1984, (Act 69 of 1984) and the Trust Property Control Act, 1988 (Act 57 of 1988). He appoints executors and trustees in estates and liquidators of companies. The most important task of the Master’s office is to check liquidation and distribution accounts. He has wide powers to enforce proper administration by executors, liquidators and trustees.

There were six Master’s offices in South Africa prior to 1997, one in each of the provincial capitals and one at Kimberley and also Grahamstown.

Master of the Supreme Court, Cape Town. Insolvency Branch. Insolvent Liquidation and Distribution Accounts

  • MOIB
  • Governmental body
  • 1787 - 1930

According to the provisions of Ordinance 104 and 105 of 1833, the Orphan Chamber was abolished and its duties were transferred to the newly appointed office of the Master of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the Cape of Good Hope was established in 1827. Subsequently a code for the administration and distribution of insolvent estates was enacted on behalf of minors and persons under curatorship.

The Master controls the administration of deceased and insolvent estates. In this connection he protects the property rights of creditors and heirs and especially of minors. The acts which mainly control his functions are the Administration of Estates Act, 1965 (Act 66 of 1965), the Insolvency Act, 1936 (Act 24 of 1936), the Companies Act, 1984, (Act 69 of 1984) and the Trust Property Control Act, 1988 (Act 57 of 1988). He appoints executors and trustees in estates and liquidators of companies. The most important task of the Master’s office is to check liquidation and distribution accounts. He has wide powers to enforce proper administration by executors, liquidators and trustees.

There were six Master’s offices in South Africa prior to 1997, one in each of the provincial capitals and one at Kimberley and also Grahamstown.

Secretary, Village Management Board Berlin

  • 3/BER
  • Governmental body
  • 1884 – 1959
The Village Management Board of Berlin was created by Proclamation 131 of 12 June 1884 in terms of the provisions of the Villages Management Act, 1881. The small village in the Eastern Cape Province is now known as Ntabozuko.

Department of Industries: Sea Fisheries. Superintendent of Guano Islands

  • GIS
  • Governmental body
  • 1895 - 1938

The purpose of the Department of Industries was to promote the development of secondary industries.

The Sea Fisheries Branch of the Department of Industries promoted rational utilisation of the botanical and zoological resources of the sea.

The guano island on the west coast of South Africa and South-West Africa (Namibia) were in the beginning exploited and managed by private contractors, but as the contracts expired the islands were gradually placed under direct government control. A Superintendent of Government Guano Islands was appointed in 1898 to take care of the administration of the islands and to arrange for the exploitation of the islands on behalf of the government. Access to the proclaimed islands were forbidden except under permit issued by the Superintendent. The islands stretched from Algoa Bay on the south-east coast to about 200km north of Lüderitz on the west coast.

Central control of the islands was vested in the Superintendent of Government Guano Islands, whose offices were in Cape Town. Every year the Superintendent would recruit several hundred labourers in Cape Town to undertake collection of the guano on the islands under the supervision of the island headmen. These labourers were housed and fed on the islands. Fresh water, provisions, fuel and all stores and equipment were shipped to the island from Cape Town. The guano season commenced in the early autumn when the birds' nesting season has ended and the chicks have reached the stage where they could leave the nests and fend for themselves. The season usually lasted from March until July/August

Conservator of Forests, Storms River, Midlands Region

  • FSR
  • Governmental body
  • 1888 – 1938
The forestal district of Storms River (Tsitsikamma) was officially constituted on 6 April 1888 with the appointment of James D Cooper as District Forest Officer under the control of the Conservator of Forests, Midland Conservancy, Knysna (Cape of Good Hope Civil Service List 1892, p 78). As from 1 April 1932, when the Department of Forests was re-structured, the former forestal district of Storms River was constituted as a fully-fledged conservancy under the control of a conservator of forests (Annexures to Votes and Proceedings of the House of Assembly, UG 37 – 1932, p 6).
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